Q.If \(\cos \theta = \frac{x}{y}\) and \(x \ne y\), then which one is smaller between \(x\) and \(y\), and why?
The maximum value of \(\cos \theta\) is 1.
Since \(x \ne y\), therefore \(\frac{x}{y} < 1\).
That means \(x < y\).
∴ Between \(x\) and \(y\), \(x\) is the smaller one.