Q.If the time period and the annual simple interest rate are equal, then at what annual interest rate will the interest amount be \(\cfrac{1}{25}\) of the principal? (a) 25% (b) 10% (c) 2% (d) 2.5%
Answer: C
Let’s assume the time \((t)=x\) years
\(\therefore\) Rate of interest \((r)=x\%\)
Principal \((p)=y \) rupees
\(\therefore\) Total interest \((I)=\cfrac{y}{25}\) rupees

Again, Interest \((I)=\cfrac{ptr}{100}\)
or, \(\cfrac{y}{25}=\cfrac{y\times x\times x}{100}\)
or, \(x^2=\cfrac{100}{25}=4\)
or, \(x=2\)

\(\therefore\) Rate of interest is \(2\%\)
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