1. In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), a line parallel to side BC intersects sides AB and AC at points P and Q respectively. If \( AB = 3 \times PB \) and \( BC = 18 \) cm, then what is the length of \( PQ \)?

(a) 10 cm (b) 9 cm (c) 12 cm (d) 8 cm

2. Here’s the English translation of your math problem: In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), \( \angle ABC = 90^\circ \), \( BC = 24 \) cm, and \( E \) is the midpoint of \( AC \). If \( ED \perp BC \), then what is the length of \( BD \)?

(a) 6 cm (b) 8 cm (c) 9 cm (d) None of the above

3. In triangle \(\triangle ABC\), AB = AC. Points E and F are the midpoints of sides AB and AC respectively. AD is perpendicular to BC, and AD = 4 cm. If EF = 3 cm, then what is the length of BD?

(a) 4 cm (b) 3 cm (c) 6 cm (d) 7 cm

4. In triangle ABC, ∠A is a right angle. From point A, a line is drawn to point D, the midpoint of the hypotenuse BC. If BC = 10 cm, then the length of AD is —

(a) 5 cm (b) 6 cm (c) 7 cm (d) 8 cm

5. In triangle ABC, the incenter is I. When the internal bisector of ∠A (i.e., AI) is extended, it intersects the circumcircle at point P. If PB = 15 cm, then what is the length of PI?

(a) 5 cm (b) 15 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm

6. ABC and POR are two similar triangles. If BC = 5 cm, QR = 4 cm, and the height AD = 3 cm, then what is the length of the height PE?

(a) 4.2 cm (b) 1.25 cm (c) 5.4 cm (d) 2.4 cm

7. In a right-angled isosceles triangle ABC, ∠B is the right angle. The bisector of ∠BAC intersects BC at point D. If BD = 2 cm, then what is the length of CD?

8. In triangle △ABC, ∠ABC = 90° and BD ⊥ AC. If AB = 5 cm and BC = 12 cm, then what is the length of BD?

9. ABC is a right-angled triangle with hypotenuse BC. From point A, a perpendicular AD is drawn to BC. If BD = 4 cm and DC = 5 cm, then what is the length of AB?

10. In triangle ABC, E is the midpoint of median AD; the extended line BE intersects AC at point F. If AC = 10.5 cm, then the length of AF is?

(a) 3 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 2.5 cm (d) 3.5 cm

11. In a circle with center O, AB and CD are two equal chords. If \(\angle\)AOB = 60° and CD = 10 cm, then what is the length of OD?

12. In \(\triangle\)ABC, a line parallel to side BC intersects AB and AC at points P and Q, respectively. If AP = 4 cm, QC = 9 cm, and PB = AQ, then what is the length of PB?

13. In \(\triangle\)ABC, \(\angle\)ABC = 90°, and BD \(\bot\) AC. If BD = 6 cm and AD = 4 cm, then what is the length of CD?

14. In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), if \( \angle ABC = 90^\circ \), \( AB = 6 \) cm, and \( BC = 8 \) cm, then what is the length of the circumradius of triangle \( \triangle ABC \)?

15. In triangle ABC, ∠B = 90° and BD ⊥ AC; If AB = 30 cm, BD = 24 cm, and AD = 18 cm, then what is the length of BC?

16. In triangle \(ABC\) and triangle \(DEF\), \(\angle ABC = \angle DEF\), \(\frac{AB}{DE} = \frac{BC}{EF}\), and the ratio of their areas is \(\frac{\triangle ABC}{\triangle DEF} = \frac{25}{16}\). If \(BC = 10\) cm, what is the length of \(EF\)?

17. In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), AD is a median. Point E divides AD in the ratio 1:2. The extended line BE intersects AC at point F. If \( AC = 10 \) cm, find the length of \( AF \).

(a) 5 cm (b) 4 cm (c) 2 cm (d) None of the above

18. AB and CD are two parallel straight lines. AD and BC intersect each other at point O. If OA = 2 cm, OB = 3 cm, and OD = 4 cm, then what is the length of OC?

(a) 6 cm (b) 4 cm (c) 4.8 cm (d) 4.2 cm

19. ABCD is a rectangle. O is the point where the diagonals intersect. If AB = 4 cm and OD = 2.5 cm, then what is the length of BC?

(a) 4 cm (b) 1.5 cm (c) 3 cm (d) 2 cm

20. AB and AC are two tangents drawn from point A to a circle with center O. The line OA intersects the chord BC (which joins the points of contact) at point M. If AM = 8 cm and BC = 12 cm, then what is the length of each tangent?

(a) 8 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 12 cm (d) 16 cm

21. "If the length of the median drawn from the right angle vertex of a right-angled triangle is 10 cm, what is the area of the triangle's circumcircle?"

(a) \(100\pi\) (b) \(25\pi\) (c) \(50\pi\) (d) \(120\pi\)

22. In right-angled triangle ABC, \(\angle B = 90^\circ\), and M is the midpoint of the hypotenuse drawn from point B. If AB = 6 and AC = 8, then what is the length of BM?

(a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) None of the above

23. In triangle △ABC, if ∠ABC = 90°, AB = 5 cm, and BC = 12 cm, then what is the radius of its circumcircle?

24. In triangle PQR, \(\angle\)PQR = 90° and PR = 10 cm. If S is the midpoint of side PR, then the length of QS is?

(a) 4 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 6 cm (d) 3 cm

25. Point O is any point inside parallelogram ABCD. If \(\triangle AOB + \triangle COD = 16\) square cm, then what is the area of parallelogram ABCD?

(a) 8 square cm (b) 4 square cm (c) 32 square cm (d) 64 square cm

26. In the figure, triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle and touches the circle at points P, Q, and R. If AP = 4 cm, BP = 6 cm, AC = 12 cm, and BC = x cm, then what is the value of x?

27. In \( \triangle ABC \), points \( D \) and \( E \) lie on sides \( AB \) and \( AC \) respectively, such that \( DE \parallel BC \) and \( AD:DB = 3:1 \). If \( EA = 33 \) cm, then the length of \( AC \) is _____.

28. A circle has center ‘O’, and a point P lies 26 cm away from it. If the length of the tangent drawn from point P to the circle is 10 cm, then what is the radius of the circle?

29. ABC is a right-angled triangle with \(\angle B\) being the right angle and BD ⟂ AC. If AD = 4 cm and CD = 16 cm, then calculate and write the lengths of BD and AB.

30. Triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle, and the circle touches the sides at points P, Q, and R respectively. If AP = 4 cm, BP = 6 cm, and AC = 12 cm, then find the length of BC.