1. If \[ x = \frac{\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{3}} \quad \text{and} \quad xy = 1 \] then show that \[ \frac{x^2 + xy + y^2}{x^2 - xy + y^2} = \frac{12}{11} \]

2. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{3}}\) and \(xy = 1\), then show that \[ \frac{x^2 + xy + y^2}{x^2 - xy + y^2} = \frac{12}{11} \]

3. If \(x = \cfrac{\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{3}}\) and \(xy = 1\), then show that \[ \cfrac{x^2 + xy + y^2}{x^2 - xy + y^2} = \cfrac{12}{11} \]

4. If for a set of data, \[ \sum_{i=1}^n (x_i - 7) = -8 \quad \text{and} \quad \sum_{i=1}^n (x_i + 3) = 72, \] then find the values of \(\bar{x}\) (the mean) and \(n\) (the number of data points).

5. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{\sqrt{3} - 1}\) and \(y = \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{\sqrt{3} + 1}\), then show that \[ \frac{x^2 + y^2}{x^2 - y^2} = \frac{7\sqrt{3}}{12} \]

6. For what value of \(k\) will the system of equations \[ x + 5y = 8 \quad \text{and} \quad 2x - ky = 13 \] have no solution?

(a) 1 (b) 5 (c) 10 (d) -10

7. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3} + 1}{\sqrt{3} - 1}\) and \(xy = 1\), prove that \[ \frac{x^2 + y^2}{x^2 - y^2} = \frac{7\sqrt{3}}{12} \]

8. The modal class of the above frequency distribution is 15–20. So, the mode is calculated as: \[ \text{Mode} = l + \left(\frac{f_1 - f_0}{2f_1 - f_0 - f_2}\right) \times h \] Where: - \(l = 15\) (lower boundary of modal class) - \(f_1 = 28\) (frequency of modal class) - \(f_0 = 18\) (frequency of class before modal class) - \(f_2 = 17\) (frequency of class after modal class) - \(h = 5\) (class width) Substituting the values: \[ = 15 + \left(\frac{28 - 18}{2 \times 28 - 18 - 17}\right) \times 5 = 15 + \frac{10}{21} \times 5 = 15 + \frac{50}{21} = 15 + 2.38 = 17.38 \quad \text{(approx)} \] ✅ Therefore, the mode is approximately **17.38**.

9. In triangle ABC, angle A is obtuse. Given: \[ \sec(B + C) = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad \sin(2B - C) = \frac{1}{2} \] Find the measures of angles A, B, and C.

10. For what value of \(k\) will the system of equations \[ x - ky = k \quad \text{and} \quad x + (k - 2)y = 2 \] have no solution?

(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) None of the above

11. For what value of \(k\) will the system of equations \[ 3x + y = \frac{1}{k - 4}, \quad 2x + 3y = 5 \] have no solution?

(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) None of the above

12. \[ (a+b) : \sqrt{ab} = 2:1, \quad \text{Find the value of } a:b. \]

13. Given: \[ x = 3 + \sqrt{3}, \quad xy = 6 \] Find the value of \((x + y)\).

14. If \[ \sin\theta + \cos\theta = \frac{7}{5} \quad \text{and} \quad \sin\theta \cos\theta = \frac{12}{25}, \] then show that \( \sin\theta = ? \)

15. Sure! Here's the English translation of your math question: **If** \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then what is the value of \[ \frac{\sqrt{1+x} + \sqrt{1-x}}{\sqrt{1+x} - \sqrt{1-x}}? \]

(a) \(2\sqrt3\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt3}\) (c) \(\sqrt3\) (d) \(\sqrt5\)

16. If \(\frac{x}{y} = \frac{a + 2}{a - 2}\), then prove that \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{x^2 + y^2} = \frac{4a}{a^2 + 4} \]

17. If \( \cot\theta = \frac{x}{y} \), then prove that \[ \frac{x\cos\theta - y\sin\theta}{x\cos\theta + y\sin\theta} = \frac{x^2 - y^2}{x^2 + y^2} \]

18. If \(x = cy + bz\), \(y = az + cx\), and \(z = bx + ay\), then prove that \[ \frac{x^2}{1 - a^2} = \frac{y^2}{1 - b^2} \]

19. If \[ x = \frac{2\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5} + \sqrt{3}} \] then find the value of \[ \frac{x + \sqrt{3}}{x - \sqrt{3}} + \frac{x + \sqrt{5}}{x - \sqrt{5}} \]

20. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then find the value of \[ \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}} \]

21. If \(x = cy + bz\), \(y = az + cx\), and \(z = bx + ay\), then prove that \[ \frac{x^2}{1 - a^2} = \frac{y^2}{1 - b^2} = \frac{z^2}{1 - c^2} \]

22. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7} - \sqrt{3}}\) and \(xy = 1\), then what is the value of \(\frac{x^2 + y^2 + xy}{x^2 + y^2 - xy}\)?

(a) \(\cfrac{6}{7}\) (b) \(\cfrac{12}{11}\) (c) \(\cfrac{13}{11}\) (d) None of the above

23. If \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then what is the value of \[ \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}}? \]

(a) \(2\sqrt{3}\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) (c) \(\sqrt{3}\) (d) \(\sqrt{3}\)

24. If \[ \frac{x^2}{by + cz} = \frac{y^2}{cz + ax} = \frac{z^2}{ax + by} = 1 \] then prove that \[ \frac{a}{a + x} + \frac{b}{b + y} + \frac{c}{c + z} = 1 \]

25. If \[ \cfrac{3x - 5y}{3x + 5y} = \cfrac{1}{2}, \] then find the value of \[ \cfrac{3x^2 - 5y^2}{3x^2 + 5y^2}. \]

26. If \(x : a = y : b = z : c\), then prove that \[\cfrac{x^3}{a^3} + \cfrac{y^3}{b^3} + \cfrac{z^3}{c^3} = \cfrac{3xyz}{abc}\]

27. If \(x = 2 + \sqrt{3}\) and \(y = 2 - \sqrt{3}\), then find the value of \[ y^2 + \frac{1}{y^2} \]

28. If \(x = 2 + \sqrt{3}\) and \(y = 2 - \sqrt{3}\), then find the value of \[ xy + \frac{1}{xy} \]

29. If \(x = \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}\) and \(y = \frac{1}{x}\), then find the value of: \[ (x + \frac{1}{x})^2 + \left( \frac{1}{y} - y \right)^2 \]

30. If \(x = cy + bz\), \(y = az + cx\), and \(z = bx + ay\), then show that: \[ \frac{x^2}{1 - a^2} = \frac{y^2}{1 - b^2} \]