Q.If a perpendicular is drawn from the right angle vertex of a right-angled triangle to the hypotenuse, then the two triangles formed on either side of that perpendicular are similar to each other. — Prove it.

Given: ABC is a right-angled triangle with ∠A as the right angle, and a perpendicular AD is drawn from the right angle vertex A to the hypotenuse BC. To prove: Triangles ∆DBA and ∆DAC are similar. Proof: In ∆DBA and ∆ABC,  ∠BDA = ∠BAC = 90°  And ∠ABD = ∠CBA  Therefore, the remaining ∠BAD = ∠BCA So, ∆DBA and ∆ABC are equiangular Therefore, ∆DBA is similar to ∆ABC Again, in ∆DAC and ∆ABC,  ∠ADC = ∠BAC = 90°  ∠ACD = ∠BCA  Therefore, the remaining ∠CAD = ∠CBA So, ∆DAC and ∆ABC are equiangular Therefore, ∆DAC is similar to ∆ABC Now, since ∆DBA is similar to ∆ABC and ∆DAC is similar to ∆ABC Therefore, ∆DBA is similar to ∆DAC (Proved)
Similar Questions











Left SideRight Side (a) A parallelogram inscribed in a circle(i) Proportional (b) If two circles touch internally, the distance between their centers is —(ii) Right angle (c) The corresponding sides of two similar-angled triangles are(iii) Rectangle (d) An angle in a semicircle(iv) Difference in radii ">