1. If \(3x = \csc \alpha\) and \(\cfrac{3}{x} = \cot \alpha\), then find the value of \(3\left(x^2 - \cfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\).

(a) \(\cfrac{1}{27}\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{81}\) (c) \(\cfrac{1}{3}\) (d) \(\cfrac{1}{9}\)

2. If \(3x = \csc\alpha\) and \(\frac{3}{x} = \cot\alpha\), find the value of \(\left(x^2 - \frac{1}{x^2}\right)\).

3. If \(x = 2 + \sqrt{3}\) and \(y = 2 - \sqrt{3}\), then what is the value of \(3x^2 - 5xy + 3y^2\)?

4. If \(\theta\) is a positive acute angle and \( \sin \theta - \cos \theta = 0 \), then the value of \(\cot 2\theta\) is –

(a) \(\cfrac{1}{√3}\) (b) 1 (c) √3 (d) 0

5. If the equation \(3x^2 - 6x + p = 0\) has real and equal roots, then the value of \(p\) is –

(a) \(\cfrac{5}{3}\) (b) -\(\cfrac{1}{3}\) (c) -3 (d) 3

6. If \(x = y(\csc\theta + \cot\theta)\) and \(z = y(\csc\theta - \cot\theta)\), then which of the following relationships is correct?

(a) \(xy=z^2\) (b) \(xz=y^2\) (c) \(yz=x^2\) (d) \(xyz=1\)

7. If \(\csc\theta + \cot\theta = 2 + \sqrt{3}\), then what is the value of \(\csc\theta - \cot\theta\)?

(a) \(\sqrt3+\sqrt2\) (b) \(\sqrt2-3\) (c) \(\sqrt3-2\) (d) \(2-\sqrt3\)

8. If \(x = r\cos\theta\cos\phi\), \(y = r\cos\theta\sin\phi\), and \(z = r\sin\theta\), then what is the value of \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2\)?

(a) \(r\) (b) \(1\) (c) \(r^2\) (d) \(-r^2\)

9. \(\theta\) is a positive acute angle, and if \( \tan\theta = \cot\theta \), then what is the value of \(\theta\)?

(a) 40° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 20°

10. If \( \tan 2A = \cot (A - 18^\circ) \) and \(2A\) is a positive acute angle, then find the value of \(A\).

11. If \(x = 3 \cos \theta\) and \(y = 3 \sin \theta\), then what is the value of \(x^2 + y^2\)?

12. If \(x = \cfrac{1}{2 + \sqrt{3}}\) and \(y = \cfrac{1}{2 - \sqrt{3}}\), then what is the value of \(\cfrac{1}{1 + x} + \cfrac{1}{1 + y}\)?

13. \(y\) varies directly with the square of \(x\), and \(y = 9\) when \(x = 9\); if \(y = 4\), then what is the value of \(x\)?

14. If \(\cos\theta = \frac{4}{5}\), then what is the value of \(\csc\theta \div (1 + \cot\theta)\)?

(a) \(\cfrac{2}{4}\) (b) \(\cfrac{5}{7}\) (c) \(\cfrac{3}{5}\) (d) \(\cfrac{1}{3}\)

15. If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the two roots of the quadratic equation \(3x^2 + 2x - 5 = 0\), then find the value of \(\cfrac{\alpha^2}{\beta} + \cfrac{\beta^2}{\alpha}\).

16. If \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are the roots of the quadratic equation \(2x^2 - 3x + 4 = 0\), then what is the value of \(\cfrac{\alpha^2 + \beta^2}{\alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1}}\)?

17. If \(x = \cfrac{\sqrt3 - \sqrt2}{\sqrt3 + \sqrt2}\) and \(xy = 1\), then what is the value of \(3x^2 - 5xy + 3y^2\)?

18. If \( 3x = \csc \alpha \) and \( \cfrac{3}{x} = \cot \alpha \), then find the value of \( 3\left(x^2-\cfrac{1}{x^2}\right) \).

(a) \(\cfrac{1}{27}\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{81}\) (c) \(\cfrac{1}{3}\) (d) \(\cfrac{1}{9}\)

19. If \(α\) and \(β\) are the roots of the equation \(3x^2 + 8x + 2 = 0\), then the value of \(\left(\cfrac{1}{α} + \cfrac{1}{β}\right)\) is —

(a) \(-\cfrac{3}{8}\) (b) \(\cfrac{2}{3}\) (c) -4 (d) 4

20. If \(A + B = 90^\circ\) and \(\tan A = \frac{3}{4}\), then what is the value of \(\cot B\)?

(a) \(\cfrac{3}{4}\) (b) \(\cfrac{4}{3}\) (c) \(\cfrac{3}{5}\) (d) \(\cfrac{4}{5}\)

21. If \(\csc θ + \cot θ = \sqrt{3}\), then find the values of both \(\csc θ\) and \(\cot θ\).

22. If \( 3x = \csc α \) and \( \cfrac{3}{x} = \cot α \), then find the value of \( 3\left(x^2 - \cfrac{1}{x^2}\right) \).

(a) \(\cfrac{1}{27}\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{81}\) (c) \(\cfrac{1}{3}\) (d) \(\cfrac{1}{9}\)

23. If \( \csc^2 θ = 2\cot θ \) and \( 0° < θ < 90° \), then find the value of \( θ \).

24. If \(x \tan 30^\circ + y \cot 60^\circ = 0\) and \(2x - y \tan 45^\circ = 1\), then calculate and write the values of \(x\) and \(y\).

25. If \(\cot A = \frac{4}{7.5}\), then find the values of \(\cos A\) and \(\csc A\), and show that: \[ 1 + \cot^2 A = \csc^2 A \]

26. If \(\sec \theta = \csc \phi\), where \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\) and \(0^\circ < \phi < 90^\circ\), then the value of \(\sin(\theta + \phi)\) is 1.

27. **"If \( \sec 5\theta = \csc(\theta + 36^\circ) \) and \(5\theta\) is a positive acute angle, then find the value of \( \theta \)."**

28. If \( \csc\theta + \cot\theta = 3 \), then find the values of both \( \csc\theta \) and \( \cot\theta \).