1. From the equation \(5 \sin^2 \theta + 4 \cos^2 \theta = \frac{9}{2}\), find the value of \(\tan \theta\), where \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

2. If \(\sin \theta = \cfrac{p^2 - q^2}{p^2 + q^2}\), then show that \(\cot \theta = \cfrac{2pq}{p^2 - q^2}\) where \(p > q\) and \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

3. If \[ \tan \theta \cdot \cos 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] then find the value of \[ \sin(\theta - 15^\circ) \] given that \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

4. If \(r \cos \theta = \frac{1}{2}\) and \(r \sin \theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then find the value of \(r\), where \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

5. If \(2 \cos^2\theta + 3 \sin \theta = 3\) and \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\), find the value of \(\theta\).

6. If \(a(\tan\theta + \cot\theta) = 1\) and \(\sin\theta + \cos\theta = b\), then prove that \(2a = b^2 - 1\), where \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

7. If \( \csc \theta + \cot \theta = \sqrt{3} \), then find the value of \( \sin \theta \), where \( 0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ \).

8. If \(\tan\theta = \frac{x}{y}\), then what is the value of \[ \frac{x\sin\theta - y\cos\theta}{x\sin\theta + y\cos\theta}? \]

(a) \(\cfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+y^2}\) (b) \(\cfrac{y^2-x^2}{x^2+y^2}\) (c) \(\cfrac{x^2+y^2}{y^2-x^2}\) (d) None of the above

9. Determine the values of \(\theta\) for which \(\sin^2\theta - 3\sin\theta + 2 = 0\) holds true, given that \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\).

10. Given \( r\cos\theta = 2\sqrt{3} \) and \( r\sin\theta = 2 \), where \( 0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ \), find the values of \( r \) and \( \theta \).

11. If \( r \cos\theta = 2\sqrt{3} \), \( r \sin\theta = 2 \), and \( 0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ \), then find the values of \( r \) and \( \theta \).

12. If \(\sec \theta = \csc \phi\), where \(0^\circ < \theta < 90^\circ\) and \(0^\circ < \phi < 90^\circ\), then the value of \(\sin(\theta + \phi)\) is 1.

13. If \[ \sin\theta + \cos\theta = \frac{7}{5} \quad \text{and} \quad \sin\theta \cos\theta = \frac{12}{25}, \] then show that \( \sin\theta = ? \)