1. A straight line parallel to side BC of triangle ∆ABC intersects sides AB and AC at points D and E respectively. If AD : BD = 3 : 5, then what is the ratio of the area of triangle ∆ADE to the area of trapezium DBCE?

2. If \(a : b = 2 : 3\) and \(b : c = 4 : 5\), then what is the value of \(a^2 : b^2 : bc\)?

(a) 8:18:21 (b) 16:36:45 (c) 16:20:36 (d) 8:15:18

3. If \(a : b = 2 : 1\) and \(x : y = 3 : 4\), then what is the value of \((2ax - by) : (2by - ax)\)?

(a) 2:1 (b) 3:1 (c) 4:1 (d) 5:1

4. ABC is a right-angled triangle with \(\angle ABC = 90^\circ\); if the coordinates of points A and C are (0, 4) and (3, 0) respectively, then the area of triangle ABC is:

(a) 12 square units (b) 6 square units (c) 24 square units (d) 8 square units

5. In \(\triangle\)ABC, if DE \(\parallel\) BC and AD:DB = 3:2, then what is the ratio of DE:BC?

6. Here’s the English translation: *If the mean of a statistical distribution is 4.1, \(∑f_i.x_i = 132 + 5k\), and \(∑f_i = 20\), then what is the value of \(k\)?* Would you like help solving it too? I’d be glad to walk through it with you.

7. A straight line parallel to side BC of \(\triangle\)ABC intersects AB and AC at points P and Q, respectively. If AQ = 2AP, then what is the ratio PB:QC?

(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 1:1 (d) None of these

8. In triangle ABC, \(\angle\)BAC = 90° and AD is perpendicular to BC. Given: AB : AC = 3 : 4 Find: What is the ratio BD : DC?

(a) 3:4 (b) 9:16 (c) 2:3 (d) None of the above

9. Here’s the English translation of your math problem: In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), \( \angle ABC = 90^\circ \), \( BC = 24 \) cm, and \( E \) is the midpoint of \( AC \). If \( ED \perp BC \), then what is the length of \( BD \)?

(a) 6 cm (b) 8 cm (c) 9 cm (d) None of the above

10. If \( (7a - 5b) : (3a + 4b) = 7 : 11 \), then what is the value of \( (5a - 3b) : (6a + 5b) \)?

(a) 777:244 (b) 777:247 (c) 247:778 (d) 247:787

11. If \( (3x - 2y) : (3x + 2y) = 4 : 5 \), then what is the value of \(x : y\)?

(a) 1:6 (b) 1:1 (c) 2:1 (d) 6:1

12. If \(\cfrac{x-3y}{2y}=\cfrac{6x-5y}{5x}\), then what is the value of \(x:y\)?

(a) 5:1 or 2:5 (b) 1:5 or 2:5 (c) 1:5 or 5:2 (d) None of the above

13. In triangle \( \triangle ABC \), if \( \angle B \) is a right angle and \( BC = \sqrt{3} \times AB \), then what is the value of \( \sin C \)?

(a) \(\frac{1}{2}\) (b) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt2}\) (c) \(\frac{\sqrt3}{2}\) (d) 1

14. If \(x^2 + y^2 - 4x - 6y + 13 = 0\), then what is the value of \((x + y) : (y - x)\)?

15. If sec 3θ = cosec 2θ and 0° < 5θ < 90°, then what is the value of θ?

16. In right-angled triangle ABC, \(\angle B = 90^\circ\), and M is the midpoint of the hypotenuse drawn from point B. If AB = 6 and AC = 8, then what is the length of BM?

(a) 10 (b) 4 (c) 16 (d) None of the above

17. Sure! Here's the English translation of your math question: **If** \(x = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then what is the value of \[ \frac{\sqrt{1+x} + \sqrt{1-x}}{\sqrt{1+x} - \sqrt{1-x}}? \]

(a) \(2\sqrt3\) (b) \(\cfrac{1}{\sqrt3}\) (c) \(\sqrt3\) (d) \(\sqrt5\)

18. If \(x : y = 3 : 4\), then what is the value of \((3y - x) : (2x + y)\)?

19. If \((3x - 2y) : (x + 3y) = 5 : 6\), then what is the value of the ratio \(x : y\)?

20. If \(x : y = 2 : 3\), then what is the value of \((2x + 3y) : (2x + 5y)\)?

(a) 12:15 (b) 11:16 (c) 13:19 (d) 10:17

21. If \((4x - 3y) : (2x - y) = 2 : 3\), then what is the value of \(x : y\)?

(a) 15:14 (b) 8:7 (c) 7:8 (d) 14:15

22. If \((2x - 3y) : (5x - 2y) = 1 : 19\), then what is the value of \((2x + 3y) : (3x - 2y)\)?

(a) 9:19 (b) 16:9 (c) 9:16 (d) 19:9

23. \(a\) is a positive number, and in the proportion \(a : \cfrac{27}{64} = \cfrac{3}{4} : a\), what is the value of \(a\)?

(a) \(\cfrac{9}{11}\) (b) \(\cfrac{3}{4}\) (c) \(\cfrac{9}{20}\) (d) \(\cfrac{9}{16}\)

24. If \(x + y = z\) and \(2x - z = y\), then what is the value of \(x : y : z\)?

(a) 3:2:1 (b) 1:2:3 (c) 4:5:6 (d) 2:1:3

25. In triangle ABC, if line DE is parallel to side BC and the ratio AD:DB = 3:2, What is the ratio of DE:BC?

26. If A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 4 : 5, and C : D = 6 : 7, then what will be the value of D : A?

(a) 16 : 35 (b) 35 : 16 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 4 : 5

27. In the cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if \(\angle\)DBA = 50° and \(\angle\)ADB = 33°, then what is the value of \(\angle\)BCD?

28. If \(A + B = 90^\circ\) and \(\tan A = \frac{3}{4}\), then what is the value of \(\cot B\)?

(a) \(\cfrac{3}{4}\) (b) \(\cfrac{4}{3}\) (c) \(\cfrac{3}{5}\) (d) \(\cfrac{4}{5}\)

29. If \((3x - 2y) : (3x + 2y) = 4 : 5\), then what is the value of \((x + y) : (x - y)\)?